Species Hierarchy
Kingdom ANIMAL (ANIMALIA)
Phylum STARFISH & ALLIES (ECHINODERM)
Class SEA URCHINS & RELATIVES (ECHINOIDEA)
Common name: URCHIN - PURPLE SEA
Scentific name: STRONGYLOCENTROTUS PURPURATUS

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Origin: ALASKA

Species Info:

This lifeform is found from Baja California north towards Alaska. This lifeform is marine and found only in salt water. This lifeform is common in suitable environments.

Purple sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus) is found from Alaska south to Baja California. This species attaches to rocks in the pounding surf. Evidently, the combination of water movement and its spines causes some abrasion permitting the animal to carve out a shallow depression to help protect it from the surf.

Sea Urchins and Sand Dollars (Class Echinoidea) are Echinoderms that have lost their five legs. However, the radial symmetry with five parts is still present in these species.

Starfish group (Phylum Echinoderma) contains some diverse marine creatures. Echinoderms generally have radial symmetry. Some well-known examples of Echinoderms are starfish and sea urchins. There are about 6,000 extant species of Echinoderms (and many additional fossil species). The following classes are contained in this phylum:

   Echinodea:       Sea Urchins (900 species)
   Asteroidea:      Starfish (1,600 species)
   Holothurioidea:  Sea Cucumbers (900 species)
   Ophiuroidea:     Brittle Stars (2,000 species)
   Crinoidea:       Feather Stars and Sea Lilies (600 species)

Animal Kingdom contains numerous organisms that feed on other animals or plants. Included in the animal kingdom are the lower marine invertebrates such as sponges and corals, the jointed legged animals such as insects and spiders, and the backboned animals such as fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.

 

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SEA STAR - ASTERIID
LEPTASTERIAS TENERA
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SEA URCHIN - GIANT RED
STRONGLYOCENTROTUS FRANCICANUS
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SEA CUCUMBER
PARSTICHOPUS CALIFORNICUS
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SPIDER - CROSS OR GARDEN SPIDER
ARANEUS DIADEMATUS
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